Great Yarmouth Winter Gardens

Designed by architects John Watson and William Harvey, the Winter Gardens were first built in Torquay between 1878 and 1881. They were not however a commercial success in the town and were sold for £1,300 to Great Yarmouth. The building was dismantled in sections, transported by barge to Norfolk, and re-erected by the entrance to Wellington Pier in 1904. The Winter Gardens, when erected on Great Yarmouth’s Golden Mile, was described as a ‘people’s palace of glass and steel, a seafront cathedral of light; the shock of the new, the future washed up on a Norfolk beach’.

Historically, the building was filled with exotic plants which allowed the paying public the chance to see glimpses of faraway places, through an eclectic collection of flora from all corners of the Empire and beyond. Over the decades the use of the Winter Gardens changed to reflect the changing times – often providing large scale and much-loved commercial operations in the food, beverage and events and celebrations markets. After some years as an amusements and entertainment operation, the Winter Gardens closed in 2008 after over 100 years offering a continuous entertainment attraction.

Since then, the Council has sought to find a way of securing the preservation and future of the building, and to return it to the fundamental purposes of its original intention – to provide amenity, enjoyment and learning for local people and visitors to the town. Burrell Foley Fischer’s scheme assisted them with securing nearly £10m of funding for the project from the National Lottery Heritage Fund, as one of just five projects to be supported under their Heritage Horizons Awards scheme.

When restored, The Winter Gardens will be a powerful commercial contributor to the regeneration of Great Yarmouth’s seafront and an innovative, exemplar, environmental project. The restored venue is expected to have two coherent and integrated parts:

• A visitor experience for exploring the heritage of the Winter Gardens and Great Yarmouth focusing on heritage, environmental change and sustainability.

• A food and drink offer with a commercial operator partner.

The look and feel of the restored building is designed to give a calming backdrop to the vibrant flexible space within. All of the existing cast and wrought iron structure will be repaired and repainted the original off-white colour. Taking inspiration from the colours of a sea thistle, new interventions will be painted a pale green-blue to distinguish the old from the new.

The new scheme aims to be as sustainable as possible and has implemented a 'Net Zero Carbon in Operation' strategy. Passive techniques have been developed to heat, cool and ventilate the space with the minimal use of energy and resources.

The planting proposal is sensitive to the need to balance a comfortable environment for people with a suitable environment for plants. Species will refer to the Victorian Planting, using ferns, geraniums, orchids, and palm trees. Reference to trading routes will also be reflected in the chosen species.

New external landscaping and public seating will be provided.